Topic: The Ethics of Genetic Perfection
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Structure:
Introduction: Introduce genetic modification and the desire for perfection.
Body 1: Discuss potential benefits and progress in science.
Body 2: Explore ethical dilemmas and social consequences.
Conclusion: Argue for humility in human ambition.
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Tip: Use “what begins as… can easily become…” / “the pursuit of purity leads to cruelty” / “science gives us power, but ethics teaches restraint” — graceful moral tension for C2 style.
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Sample Answer (322 words):
The dream of genetic perfection — a world free from disease, weakness, and disorder — has fascinated humanity for decades. With the rapid advancement of biotechnology, this dream now seems achievable. Yet, what begins as medical progress can easily become moral peril.
Gene editing has already revolutionized medicine. Scientists can now remove hereditary diseases, enhance resistance, and even design desirable traits. Parents may one day choose not only health but intelligence, beauty, or temperament for their children. Such control over life’s blueprint is both extraordinary and dangerous.
The ethical risks are profound. If perfection becomes possible, imperfection will become unacceptable. A society obsessed with genetic “improvement” risks dividing humanity into the enhanced and the ordinary. Moreover, who decides what counts as “better”? The history of eugenics reminds us that the pursuit of purity often leads to cruelty.
In conclusion, science gives us power, but ethics teaches us restraint. To be human is to be imperfect — vulnerable, diverse, and evolving. The goal of genetics should be compassion, not control. When we attempt to perfect humanity, we risk losing the very humanity we seek to save.