Topic: Technology and Privacy
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Structure:
Introduction: Describe tension between technology and privacy.
Body 1: Explain benefits of data-driven innovation.
Body 2: Examine risks to personal freedom.
Conclusion: Stress balance between progress and protection.
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Tip: Use “comes at a price / when people know / progress should never come at the cost of” — precise, C1-level expressions.
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Sample Answer (268 words):
In the digital age, data has become the world’s most valuable resource. Yet, the same technology that connects us also exposes our private lives. The tension between innovation and privacy defines the modern era.
Technology enables personalized services, faster communication, and smarter governance. Companies use data to improve healthcare, predict trends, and enhance efficiency. Citizens enjoy convenience — from online shopping to intelligent assistants — made possible by data collection.
However, such convenience comes at a price. Personal information is constantly tracked, stored, and sometimes sold without consent. Surveillance, both corporate and governmental, threatens freedom of expression. When people know they are being watched, they behave differently. As privacy disappears, individuality may follow.
In conclusion, progress should never come at the cost of human dignity. Laws must evolve to protect citizens, and users must learn to safeguard their data. A society that values technology but forgets privacy risks losing both freedom and trust.